Chapter XIX
(Chapter 19)

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Ko Yuen Translation

Returning to the Purity of the Current

1. If we forgot our statesmanship and our wisdom, it would be an hundred times better for the people.  If we forgot our benevolence and our justice, they would become again like sons, folk of good will.  If we forget our machines and our business, there would be no knavery.
2. These new methods despised the olden Way, inventing fine names to disguise their baneness.  But simplicity in the doing of the will of every man would put an end to vain ambitions and desires.

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S. Mitchell Translation

Throw away holiness and wisdom,
and people will be a hundred times happier.
Throw away morality and justice,
and people will do the right thing.
Throw away industry and profit,
and there won't be any thieves.

If these three aren't enough,
just stay at the center of the circle
and let all things take their course.

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James Legge Translation

1. If we could renounce our sageness and discard our wisdom, it would be better for the people a hundredfold.  If we could renounce our benevolence and discard our righteousness, the people would again become filial and kindly.  If we could renounce our artful contrivances and discard our (scheming for) gain, there would be no thieves nor robbers.
2. Those three methods (of government)
Thought olden ways in elegance did fail
And made these names their want of worth to veil;
But simple views, and courses plain and true
Would selfish ends and many lusts eschew.

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GNL not Lao

Simplify

If we could discard knowledge and wisdom
Then people would profit a hundredfold;
If we could discard duty and justice
Then harmonious relationships would form;
If we could discard artifice and profit
Then waste and theft would disappear.

Yet such remedies treat only symptoms
And so they are inadequate.

People need personal remedies:
Reveal your naked self and embrace your original nature;
Bind your self-interest and control your ambition;
Forget your habits and simplify your affairs.

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Ko Yuen Commentary

Samuel Butler in Erewhon describes a people who had sense enough to forbid all machinery.  Wells, in the War in the Air prophesies the results of not doing so; at the hour of writing, An XV Sun in Scorpio, we are facing the fulfilment of most of this prophecy.  And still we make haste to arm!

Nexist Note:  Anno XV would be in between the dates March 21, 1919 and March 20, 1920.

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